Capital Gains Exclusion for Surviving Spouses
Losing a spouse is a deeply emotional experience and the financial decisions that follow can feel overwhelming. One important area to understand during this time is how the IRS treats the sale of a primary residence after the death of a spouse. Under certain conditions, surviving spouses may qualify for a larger capital gains exclusion, up to $500,000, if the home is sold within a specific time frame. Here's what you need to know. 1. The $500,000 Capital Gains Exclusion: The Two-Year Rule In general, married couples who file jointly can exclude up to $500,000 of capital gains when selling their primary residence. For surviving spouses, this higher exclusion amount can still apply, but only if the home is sold within two years of the spouse's death. This special provision offers some breathing room for surviving spouses, allowing them time to make thoughtful decisions without immediately losing the tax advantage. To qualify, the following conditions must be met...